1. Corradi LM, Avelar LE. Oral parafunction-aetiology,
implications and relation to orthodontic treatment. In:
Almasri MA, Kummoona R, eds. Maxillofacial Surgery and
Craniofacial Deformity-Practices and Updates. IntechOpen;
2019. doi: 10.5772/intechopen.85267.
2. Beaumont S, Garg K, Gokhale A, Heaphy N.
Temporomandibular disorder: a practical guide for dental
practitioners in diagnosis and management. Aust Dent J.
2020;65(3):172-80. doi: 10.1111/adj.12785.
3. Chisnoiu AM, Picos AM, Popa S, Chisnoiu PD, Lascu L, Picos
A, et al. Factors involved in the etiology of temporomandibular
disorders - a literature review. Clujul Med. 2015;88(4):473-8.
doi: 10.15386/cjmed-485.
4. Jiang Y, Chen S, Zheng W, Zheng B, Pan A. Interlayer exciton
formation, relaxation, and transport in TMD van der Waals
heterostructures. Light Sci Appl. 2021;10(1):72. doi: 10.1038/
s41377-021-00500-1.
5. Minervini G, Franco R, Marrapodi MM, Fiorillo L, Cervino
G, Cicciù M. Prevalence of temporomandibular disorders in
children and adolescents evaluated with diagnostic criteria for
temporomandibular disorders: a systematic review with metaanalysis.
J Oral Rehabil. 2023;50(6):522-30. doi: 10.1111/
joor.13446.
6. Medin Ceylan C, Cigdem Karacay B. The relationship
between the Oral Behavioral Checklist and the Jaw Functional
Limitation Scale in temporomandibular joint pain. J Oral
Health Oral Epidemiol. 2023;12(3):112-7. doi: 10.34172/
johoe.2023.19.
7. Małgorzata P, Małgorzata KM, Karolina C, Gala A.
Diagnostic of temporomandibular disorders and other facial
pain conditions-narrative review and personal experience.
Medicina (Kaunas). 2020;56(9):472. doi: 10.3390/
medicina56090472.
8. de Barreto Aranha RL, de Castro Martins R, de Aguilar DR,
Moreno-Drada JA, Sohn W, de Castro Martins C, et al.
Association between stress at work and temporomandibular
disorders: a systematic review. Biomed Res Int.
2021;2021:2055513. doi: 10.1155/2021/2055513.
9. Shakoor A, Rana SS, Khan AS, Raja HZ, Saleem MN, Munir
N. Frequency of various intensities of dentine hypersensitivity
versus good and bad oral hygiene practices within Pakistani
population. J Oral Health Oral Epidemiol. 2022;11(3):164-8.
doi: 10.34172/johoe.2022.07.
10. Macedo de Sousa B, López-Valverde N, López-Valverde A,
Caramelo F, Fraile JF, Payo JH, et al. Different treatments
in patients with temporomandibular joint disorders: a
comparative randomized study. Medicina (Kaunas).
2020;56(3):113. doi: 10.3390/medicina56030113.
11. Yap AU, Chua AP. Sleep bruxism: current knowledge and
contemporary management. J Conserv Dent. 2016;19(5):383-
9. doi: 10.4103/0972-0707.190007.
12. Liu F, Steinkeler A. Epidemiology, diagnosis, and treatment
of temporomandibular disorders. Dent Clin North Am.
2013;57(3):465-79. doi: 10.1016/j.cden.2013.04.006.
13. Riley P, Glenny AM, Worthington HV, Jacobsen E,
Robertson C, Durham J, et al. Oral splints for patients with
temporomandibular disorders or bruxism: a systematic
review and economic evaluation. Health Technol Assess.
2020;24(7):1-224. doi: 10.3310/hta24070.
14. Derwich M, Mitus-Kenig M, Pawlowska E. Mechanisms of
action and efficacy of hyaluronic acid, corticosteroids and
platelet-rich plasma in the treatment of temporomandibular
joint osteoarthritis-a systematic review. Int J Mol Sci.
2021;22(14):7405. doi: 10.3390/ijms22147405.
15. Keller S, Bocell FD, Mangrum R, McLorg A, Logan D, Chen
AL, et al. Patient-reported outcome measures for individuals
with temporomandibular joint disorders: a systematic review
and evaluation. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol.
2023;135(1):65-78. doi: 10.1016/j.oooo.2022.08.002.
16. Acharya S, Pradhan A, Chaulagain R, Shah A.
Temporomandibular joint disorders and its relationship with
parafunctional habits among undergraduate medical and
dental students. J Coll Med Sci Nepal. 2018;14(3):154-9.
17. Knibbe W, Lobbezoo F, Voorendonk EM, Visscher CM,
de Jongh A. Prevalence of painful temporomandibular
disorders, awake bruxism and sleep bruxism among patients
with severe post-traumatic stress disorder. J Oral Rehabil.
2022;49(11):1031-40. doi: 10.1111/joor.13367.
18. Wadhokar OC, Patil DS. Current trends in the management
of temporomandibular joint dysfunction: a review. Cureus.
2022;14(9):e29314. doi: 10.7759/cureus.29314.
19. Schiffman E, Ohrbach R, Truelove E, Look J, Anderson G,
Goulet JP, et al. Diagnostic criteria for temporomandibular
disorders (DC/TMD) for clinical and research applications:
recommendations of the International RDC/TMD Consortium
Network and Orofacial Pain Special Interest Group. J Oral
Facial Pain Headache. 2014;28(1):6-27. doi: 10.11607/
jop.1151.
20. Leketas M, Šaferis V, Kubilius R, Cervino G, Bramanti E,
Cicciù M. Oral behaviors and parafunctions: comparison
of temporomandibular dysfunction patients and controls.
J Craniofac Surg. 2017;28(8):1933-8. doi: 10.1097/
scs.0000000000003945.
21. Eraslan R, Ozturk T. Comparison of the relationship between
temporomandibular disorder and oral habits or quality of life
in dentistry students in different years of education. Chin J
Dent Res. 2022;25(3):223-32. doi: 10.3290/j.cjdr.b3317985.
22. Barbosa C, Manso MC, Reis T, Soares T, Gavinha S, Ohrbach
R. Cultural equivalence, reliability and utility of the Portuguese
version of the Oral Behaviours Checklist. J Oral Rehabil.
2018;45(12):924-31. doi: 10.1111/joor.12716.
23. Almutairi AF, Albesher N, Aljohani M, Alsinanni M, Turkistani
O, Salam M. Association of oral parafunctional habits with
anxiety and the Big-Five personality traits in the Saudi adult
population. Saudi Dent J. 2021;33(2):90-8. doi: 10.1016/j.
sdentj.2020.01.003.
24. Karaman A, Sapan Z. Evaluation of temporomandibular
disorders, quality of life, and oral habits among
dentistry students. Cranio. 2023;41(4):316-22. doi:
10.1080/08869634.2020.1857615.
25. Nour Eldin A. Dental education, is it a cause for anxiety and
parafunctional habits for dental students, a cross sectional
study. Ahram Can Dent J. 2023;2(1):33-52. doi: 10.21608/
acdj.2023.283699.
26. Kline RB. Principles and Practice of Structural Equation
Modeling. Guilford Publications; 2023.
27. Tsang S, Royse CF, Terkawi AS. Guidelines for developing,
translating, and validating a questionnaire in perioperative
and pain medicine. Saudi J Anaesth. 2017;11(Suppl 1):S80-9.
doi: 10.4103/sja.SJA_203_17.
28. van der Meulen MJ, Lobbezoo F, Aartman IH, Naeije M.
Validity of the Oral Behaviours Checklist: correlations
between OBC scores and intensity of facial pain. J Oral
Rehabil. 2014;41(2):115-21. doi: 10.1111/joor.12114.
29. Minervini G, Marrapodi MM, Siurkel Y, Cicciù M,
Ronsivalle V. Accuracy of temporomandibular disorders
diagnosis evaluated through the diagnostic criteria for
temporomandibular disorder (DC/TDM) Axis II compared to
the Axis I evaluations: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
BMC Oral Health. 2024;24(1):299. doi: 10.1186/s12903-024-
03983-7.
30. Donnarumma V, Cioffi I, Michelotti A, Cimino R, Vollaro S,
Amato M. Analysis of the reliability of the Italian version of
the Oral Behaviours Checklist and the relationship between
oral behaviours and trait anxiety in healthy individuals. J Oral
Rehabil. 2018;45(4):317-22. doi: 10.1111/joor.12614.